How to Survive and Prevent Electric Shock During Floods

For safety during floods, preventing electric shock is crucial:

1. Elevate Electrical Equipment

   • Move Electrical Equipment: Before the water floods, move electrical equipment such as appliances, power plugs, and chargers to a location higher than the anticipated flood level to prevent water from coming into contact with these items.

   • Install High Shelves: Install shelves or mounts for electrical equipment on walls or high locations for safety.

2. Install Grounding Systems

   • Check Grounding System: Ensure that all electrical devices in the home have a proper grounding system to reduce the risk of electric shock in case of electrical leakage.

   • Have an Electrician Inspect: Have a licensed electrician inspect the grounding system periodically to ensure it is functioning effectively.

3. Use Water-Resistant Plugs

   • Use Water-Resistant Outlets and Equipment: Use plugs and equipment designed to be water-resistant, such as weatherproof outlets or Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) plugs.

   • Install Plugs in Safe Locations: Install electrical outlets in areas higher than the flood level and avoid placing them in high-humidity areas such as bathrooms or low-level kitchens.

4. Turn Off Electrical Switches

   • Turn Off Main and Sub Panels: When flooding occurs, immediately turn off the main electrical switch and sub panels to cut off electricity in the house and reduce the risk of electric shock.

   • Avoid Touching Switches in Water: If the water reaches the level of electrical switches, do not attempt to turn them off yourself due to the risk of electric shock. Contact a professional electrician for assistance.

5. Inspect Electrical Systems After Floodwaters Recede

   • Have an Electrician Inspect: After the water has receded, have a professional electrician inspect the entire electrical system in the home, including any appliances affected by the flood.

   • Repair Before Use: If damage or leakage is detected, repair the system before using it. Do not turn on electrical appliances until they have been safely inspected.

     
     

Additional Precautions

• Use Flashlights Instead of Candles: When the power is out, use flashlights or emergency lamps instead of candles to reduce the risk of fire.

• Prepare Emergency Tools: Have emergency tools such as scissors or wire cutters on hand for emergencies and learn how to use them to safely cut off electricity if needed.

Following these steps carefully will help keep you and your family safe from the dangers of electric shock during floods.