Solar cells are devices used to convert solar energy into electrical energy by capturing sunlight and converting it into electricity. They are categorized into 3 main types:
1.Monocrystalline Silicon Solar cells:
They are dark-colored cells with a square-like shape due to their cut edges.
They have high efficiency in producing electrical current and are highly durable.
2.Polycrystalline Silicon Solar cells:
These cells are made from polycrystalline silicon with a more granular structure compared to monocrystalline cells.
They have acceptable efficiency in converting solar energy into electrical current.
3.Amorphous Silicon Solar cells:
These cells are highly flexible and can be used in areas with limited space or where special shapes are required, such as calculators and watches.
They have lower efficiency in converting solar energy compared to other types but perform better in low light conditions, under cloudy skies, or with intermittent sunlight.
These solar cells play a crucial role in renewable energy generation and are chosen based on specific application needs and environmental conditions.
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